Five breeding attempts of
male Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis)
during the season consisted of pairing with two
females
Päť hniezdení samca rybárika riečneho (Alcedo
atthis) za sezónu pozostávalo z párenia s
dvomi samicami
Lucia RUBÁČOVÁ, Mária MELIŠKOVÁ & Monika
CEPKOVÁ Department of Zoology, Faculty of Natural
Sciences Comenius University, Bratislava, Ilkovičova
6,
Mlynská Dolina, 842 15 Bratislava 4, Slovakia;
*e-mail: lucia.turcokova@uniba.sk
Abstract. In 2018, the unique breeding
effort of Common Kingfisher was documented in the
Danube River system, southwestern Slovakia.
Preliminary observations indicated that one breeding
pair managed to breed five times of which three
attempts were successful. The aim of the present
work was to determine whether the observed breeding
pair exhibiting remarkable reproductive parameters
did not undergo extra-pair interactions or partner
exchange during a long breeding season using
molecular techniques. Our results show, that male
bred not with one, but with two females in sequence
during the season. Male found a new mate during the
incubation of the third brood. Due to the relatively
short distance between nesting burrows and raising
many offspring from both broods, we assume that the
possibility of simultaneous bigamy is relatively
low. Since the females very rarely leave males
during breeding, we suggest that exchange of the
female partner was due to a loss of the partner
rather than a consequence of an abandonment by the
female.
Key words: Common Kingfisher, multiple
broods, partner exchange, polygamy
Citácia / Cite as
Rubáčová L., Melišková M. & Cepková M.: Five
breeding attempts of male Common Kingfisher (Alcedo
atthis) during the season consisted of
pairing with two females.
Tichodroma 33: 39–43. DOI:
10.31577/tichodroma.2021.33.10